Sigiriya, or “Lion’s Rock” – is a rocky plateau, situated 370 meters above the sea level in the very heart of Sri Lanka, а UNESCO World Heritage Cite. In V century A.D. Kasapa the King had built an impregnable fortress-palace on top of a mountain. The construction lasted for 7 years. After the construction was accomplished he had lived there with his 400 concubines.
The Citadel entrance stairways are unique. The steps carved between the jaws, paws and the throat of a gigantic lion – the symbol of royal power of Sri Lanka.
Sigiriya was surrounded by gardens, water basins, and the world oldest fountains. On very top of the rock there is still a gigantic royal throne. After King’s death the palace was abandoned and later inhabited by monks who had turned it into the temple.
The Sigiriya Fortress is considered one of the most unique constructions of the first millennium. The construction plan is very complicated and creative. There still operate the ancient hydraulic systems supplying the fortress with water. Almost the whole surface of the western side of the rock is covered with frescos of semi-nude women comprising a colossal picture gallery.
One of the major highlights of the palace is glass wall. The stone was polished so fine that the King could see himself passing by it.
The Sigiriya Gardens are highlights of this place being the most ancient in the world.